Cooking Classes

Showing posts with label sauces. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sauces. Show all posts

11.4.17

Mushroom and Sausage Stuffed Pork Tenderloin



Pork tenderloin is not only an economical meal but easy to prepare for a large group. Each tenderloin is browned in a pan then finished in the oven. Can you see where this is going?  Yes, prep all the stuffed tenderloins first. Then heat a large pan or a couple of smaller pans over medium high heat. Add cooking oil to the pans. Heat until almost smoking. Add the tenderloins and turn until all sides are browned. Remember to let the pan release the meat. Otherwise the tenderloin will stick to the pan.

Mushroom and Sausage Stuffed Pork Tenderloin

1 c. chopped mixed wild and cremini mushrooms
1/2 lb. pork sausage meat
1/2 tsp. thyme
1 tsp. salt
1/2 tsp. pepper
cooking oil
2 pork tenderloins

Saute the mushrooms in enough cooking oil to cover the bottom of the pan. When the mushrooms are soft add the sausage meat and seasonings. Saute until fully cooked. Remove from heat and cool to room temperature.

Meanwhile, butterfly both tenderloins. Cut down the centre but through so they lie flat. When the mushroom sausage filling has cooled spread it over the flattened tenderloins. Close the tenderloins and tie with cooking string.

Sear on all sides in a hot pan with cooking oil. Remove to a 375 F oven to finish cooking until the meat reaches an internal temperature of 140 F, about 10 - 12 minutes. Place tenderloins on a cutting board and cover with kitchen foil. Let rest for 10 minutes until slicing. Slice into medallions about 1-inch thick. Set on serving platter or individual plates. Spoon pan sauce around and serve immediately.

Pan Sauce: Make the pan sauce by deglazing the cooking pan with 1 cup of chicken stock. Bring to a boil. Add 2 -3 tablespoons of Lowbush Cranberry Mustard. When it is all blended and bubbling add 2 tablespoons of butter. Stir until emulsified.


Lowbush Cranberry Mustard
3/4 c. lowbush cranberries
2 tbsp. sugar
1/4 c. red wine
1/4 c. red wine vinegar
1/2 tbsp. Dijon mustard
1/2 tsp. sea salt
1/4 tsp. black pepper

Combine all ingredients in a saucepan and boil until tender. Remove from heat. Serve chilled or at room temperature.

9.3.17

Chicken Paillards with White Wine Veloute


This is beyond satisfying. I must remember to make this more often. It comes together in minutes if you have the velouté ready to go. I will be keeping velouté ready made in the freezer for easy gourmet meals.

A Paillard is a thinly sliced then pounded piece of meat. With the chicken breast I slice it in half horizontally, then pound it very thinly. It cooks in a few minutes and stays juicy tender.

To keep all the flavour, sauté the chicken first and then deglaze the pan with a splash of white wine. Use the same pan throughout.

Chicken Paillards with White Wine Sauce

1 chicken breast
1/4 c. chicken velouté
1/4 c. heavy cream
1/4 c. dry white wine
sea salt and coarsely ground black pepper
canola oil

Heat a sauté pan over medium heat. Add enough oil to lightly cover the bottom. Season the pounded chicken breast with sea salt and black pepper. Gently sauté until lightly browned on both sides. Don't turn it until the pan lets it go. When fully seared the pan will release the chicken and it will lift easily.

After browned on both sides and fully cooked, but not overcooked, remove the chicken to a serving plate.

Add wine to the pan and reduce to half. Add velouté and then the cream. Bring to a boil. Pour over the chicken paillards and serve immediately. Serves 1 or 2.


Chicken Velouté

1 tbsp. butter
1 tbsp. flour
1 c. homemade chicken stock

Melt butter. Stir in flour. Cook for a few minutes so there will be no raw flour flavour. Add hot stock and stir until completely mixed. Let simmer for about 45 minutes to develop flavour. Use immediately or freeze for future use.

13.5.16

A Sandwich Buffet or How to use up all those bits and pieces of food



It’s that time again. Seeding is in full swing and farm work becomes more active so is the busy-ness in the kitchen. Sometimes it is okay just to throw something together for lunch. This sandwich buffet uses bits and pieces of food that alone are not enough to feed a crew. It is an excellent way to use a single pork tenderloin, a couple of chicken breasts or a partial package of bacon. Then present a decadent dessert as the finale.

The components of a sandwich buffet include the protein, the crunch, the breads, butters and mayonnaise.  

Proteins are essential for muscle growth and repair. It takes the body longer to digest protein so a person feels full longer. Offer several choices of pre-sliced meats, poached fish, pates, cheeses and eggs.

Generously rub pork tenderloin or skin-on chicken breast with a seasoning mix like Creole or lemon pepper. Preheat a cast iron pan with a little canola oil and add the meat. Brown on all sides then slip it into a 350 F (180 C) oven to complete cooking, about 15 minutes. Cool and slice thinly.

Crispy comes from sliced raw vegetables such as cucumbers, tomatoes and crisp, torn lettuces. Torn lettuce can be prepared in advance because it browns more slowly than cut lettuce. Wash and shake lettuce dry and tear into serving size pieces. Then wrap it in a clean tea towel and refrigerate until serving time. Pickles, sauerkraut and a simple shredded coleslaw add flavour and crunch. 

Offer a selection of breads and buns. Baguettes make a nice chewy sandwich. Slice them horizontally for a hearty serving. Whip up some biscuits. Focaccia is simple to make in large batches. It is a flatbread and is sliced horizontally to make sandwiches.

Moisten the sandwich and also prevent juices from soaking the bread with mayonnaise, butter and mustards. Dig through the fridge for condiments like cranberry sauce, salsas and chutneys and put them on the table.
Focaccia
1 medium baking potato, peeled and quartered
1 1/2 tsp. instant yeast 7 mL
3 1/2 c. unbleached all purpose flour 875 mL
1 c. warm water 250 mL
1/4 c. olive oil, plus more for the pan 60 mL
1 1/2 tsp. salt 7 mL
Boil potato until tender. Drain and cool. Put it through a ricer and use about 1 cup (250 mL) lightly packed potato.
In the large bowl of a stand mixer combine yeast, flour and 1 cup (250 mL) warm water until combined. Cover with plastic wrap and set aside until bubbly, about 20 minutes.
Add remaining dough ingredients, including reserved potato. Mix with paddle attachment on low speed until the dough comes together. Switch to dough hook attachment and increase speed to medium. Continue kneading until the dough is smooth and elastic, about 5 minutes.
Transfer dough to lightly oiled bowl, turn the dough to coat with oil and cover tightly with plastic wrap. Let rise in warm, draft-free place until dough is doubled in volume, about 1 hour.
Cut dough in half and flatten each piece into an 8-inch disk on a large, generously oiled baking sheet. Cover dough with clean tea towel and rise until doubled in size, about 45 minutes.
Preheat oven to 425 F (220 C). With 2 or 3 fingers, dimple the dough at regular intervals. Make about 2 dozen dimples. They should almost poke through the bottom of the bread. Drizzle with olive oil and sprinkle with coarse salt.
Bake about 25 minutes or until bottoms are golden brown. Serve warm. This recipe can easily be doubled. (Cooks Illustrated)
Poblano Salsa
1 large poblano pepper, halved and seeds removed 
1 bunch scallions 
2 tbsp. canola oil 30 mL
2 tbsp. fresh mint, roughly chopped 30 mL
1 tsp. lemon juice 5 mL
1/2 tsp. cane sugar 2 mL
1/2 tsp. chili flakes 2 mL
Salt and pepper, to taste
Preheat oven to 400 F (200 C).
Place poblano halves and scallions on a baking sheet, drizzle with oil and roast until softened, about 15-18 minutes.
Remove from oven, cool slightly, then chop coarsely.
Add to a bowl with remaining ingredients and toss to combine. Season generously with salt and pepper.  (Bon Appetit)
Caramel Brownies in a Jar
There is no brownie better than a cocoa brownie. Serve these in a 1 cup (250 mL) wide-mouth canning jar or other dessert dish. Top with a scoop of vanilla ice cream and a generous drizzle of caramel sauce.
10 tbsp. unsalted butter 155 mL
1 1/4 c. sugar 315 mL
3/4 c. plus 2 tbsp. unsweetened cocoa powder 175 mL + 30 mL
1/4 tsp. salt 1 mL
1/2 tsp. pure vanilla 2 mL
2 cold large eggs
1/2 c. all purpose flour 125 mL
2/3 c. walnut or pecan pieces (optional) 150 mL
Position a rack in the lower third of the oven and preheat the oven to 325 F (160 C). Line the bottom and sides of the baking pan with parchment paper, leaving an overhang on two opposite sides.
Combine butter, sugar, cocoa and salt in a medium heatproof bowl and set the bowl over a wide skillet of barely simmering water. Stir from time to time until the butter is melted and the mixture is smooth. Remove bowl from skillet and set aside until mixture is only warm, not hot.
Stir in vanilla with a wooden spoon. Add eggs one at a time, stirring vigorously after each one. When batter looks thick, shiny and well blended, add flour and stir until fully mixed in, then beat vigorously for 2 or 3 minutes the wooden spoon or a rubber spatula. Stir in nuts, if using. Spread evenly in the lined pan.
Bake until a toothpick stuck in the center comes out slightly moist with batter, 20 to 25 minutes. Let cool completely on a rack.
Lift up the ends of the parchment and transfer the brownies to a cutting board. Cut into 16 or 25 squares. (Bon Appetit)

30.7.14

Argentinian Chimichurri Sauce is great on your mixed grilled meats

Chimichurri sauce is just like a pesto. Lots of fresh herbs, garlic and a good quality olive oil. It matches with any meat from your grill. And it only takes a minute to make.


Argentinian Chimichurri Sauce
2 c. packed fresh Italian parsley leaves 500 mL
4 garlic cloves, peeled and coarsely chopped
1/4 c. packed fresh oregano leaves 60 mL
1/4 c. red wine vinegar 60 mL
1/2 tsp. red pepper flakes 3 mL
1/2 tsp. salt 3 mL
Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
1 c. extra virgin olive oil 250 mL
 
Place parsley, garlic, oregano, vinegar, pepper flakes, salt and pepper in the bowl of a food processor fitted with a blade attachment. Process until finely chopped, stopping and scraping down the sides of the bowl with a rubber spatula as needed, about 1 minute.
With the motor running, add oil in a steady stream. Scrape down the sides of the bowl and pulse a few times to combine. Transfer sauce to an airtight container and refrigerate at least 2 hours or up to 1 day to allow the flavors to meld. Before serving, stir and season as needed. This will keep in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

11.7.10

Red Wine Poached Rhubarb

I love the way David Lebovitz cooks.  The recipes are not too complicated but the results are wonderful.   I picked rhubarb again yesterday and came across this recipe on David's blog.  And the wine can be any old fruity plonk.  There is no need to break out the good stuff for this recipe.  I served this with my rhubarb ice cream.  Just when we both thought I was out of fresh rhubarb, I picked more yesterday.


Red Wine Poached Rhubarb
Four to six servings

2 cups red wine
1/2 cup sugar
1 tablespoon honey
1 small cinnamon stick
2 whole cloves
2-4 allspice berries
1 pound rhubarb, trimmed and rinsed

1. In a wide, non-reactive saucepan, heat the wine, sugar, honey, and spices.

2. Cut the rhubarb into pieces, roughly the size of carrot sticks.

3. Once the wine is almost boiling, poach the rhubarb in two batches, standing vigilant with a slotted spoon. When just tender, remove the rhubarb and put it in a bowl and poach the remaining rhubarb.

Depending on the rhubarb, each batch will take 1 to 3 minutes to poach.

4. Reduce the poaching liquid over moderate heat until you have about 3/4 cup (185ml). Pour over the rhubarb pieces and let stand for a few minutes before serving.

Serve warm with a scoop of cool ice cream or frozen yogurt.

Storage: The compote can be made up to a day in advance. Keep in the bowl, covered at room temperature, until ready to serve. Rewarm before serving or serve at room temperature.

Variation: Once cool, add a basket of raspberries or blackberries, or sliced strawberries. Or cook the rhubarb with fresh cherries, pitted and cut in half.

28.4.10

Get Ready for Cinco de Mayo with Dulce de Leche

I like having a well stocked larder.  I cannot buy dulce de leche in my little town so I thought I would make it and keep it to use when the urge strikes me.  And being the Type A person that I am, I made a double batch.  Why heat your oven again when dulce de leche keeps so well in the refrigerator?  With the 2 cans of milk, I baked it for 2 hours.
Dulce de Leche or Confiture de Lait
Adapted from The Perfect Scoop (Ten Speed Press)

Preheat the oven to 425° F (220° C).

Pour one can (400 gr/14 ounces) of sweetened condensed milk (not evaporated milk) into a glass pie plate or shallow baking dish. Stir in a few flecks of sea salt. 
Cook in a bain-marie.  Set the pie plate within a larger pan, such as a roasting pan, and add hot water until it reaches halfway up the side of the pie plate.

Cover the pie plate snugly with aluminum foil and bake for 1 to 1¼ hours. (Check a few times during baking and add more water to the roasting pan as necessary).

Once the Dulce de Leche is nicely browned and caramelized, remove from the oven and let cool. Don't worry if it looks all lumpy.  Just give it a whirl in the food processor and it is smooth and creamy.

Store in the refrigerator until ready to use. Warm gently in a warm water bath or microwave oven before using.



Dulce de Leche Liquor

2 cups dulce de leche
1 cup vodka
2 cups cream (I used 33% fat)

Measure ingredients into a clean jar. Mix well and chill.  Store in the fridge. This is so very rich and boozy so would ideal served over ice or with your coffee.

 

23.4.10

Ideas with Stem Ginger

Ever since I had a Christmas part-time job at Williams Sonoma and saw their wonderful Stem Ginger Christmas Pudding Sauce, I have been curious about what stem ginger really is.

Stem ginger is really just fresh ginger stewed in a sugar syrup.  It isn't candied ginger.  Just cooked and sweetened ginger.

Stem ginger is most often used in sweet sauces like these and baking.  However it can also be used in savoury dishes like chicken, fish or curries.  It is nice to have a jar in the refrigerator, so I am reading. 

Peeling ginger was never my favourite kitchen task until I learned how to do it.  Put away all your knives!  Just use a spoon.  Scrape the skin off with a spoon.  It can get into every nook and cranny and you don't waste any of the wonderful flesh.

 Stem Ginger in Syrup


  1. Bring a pot of water to a rolling boil and blanch ginger for 10 seconds.
  2. Drain and repeat 2 more times.
  3. In a medium saucepan bring sugar and water to a boil.
  4. Add blanched ginger and simmer for 20 minutes.
  5. Remove from heat.
  6. Pour into a container and keep in the fridge until ready to use.
Toffee and Stem Ginger Sauce

1 tablespoon softened unsalted butter
1/4 cup castor sugar
1/2 cup heavy cream
1/4 cup stem ginger, chopped
1/4 cup syrup from the jar of stem ginger

1. Carmelize the sugar in a heavy bottomed pan until it is completely dissolved and turns brown, forming a caramel.
2. Remove from the heat and very carefully add a knob of butter.
3. Whisk in the double cream. Once all the bubbles have gone, add the chopped ginger and syrup. Return to the heat to dissolve any remaining caramelized sugar, stirring occasionally.
4. Cool slightly before serving over a bowl of vanilla ice cream.

Stem Ginger Hard Sauce
  • 1 1/2 cups powdered sugar
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, room temperature
  • 1 tablespoon brandy
  • 1 tablespoon of stem ginger syrup
  • 1 tablespoon chopped stem ginger
Combine all ingredients in small bowl; stir to blend well. (Can be made 4 days ahead. Cover and refrigerate. Bring to room temperature before serving.)