Cooking Classes

16.2.14

Pork Schnitzel Sandwich with Wild Mushroom Soup Warms a Wintry Day

There is nothing more Canadian nor more comforting on a cold winter's day than soup and a sandwich. Every café and bistro will have their daily special. Recently when I was in Edmonton I found such a restaurant, The Manor Bistro. It is a cozy circa 1920's house. The air was filled with the aromas of home cooking and the buzz of conversation.

The schnitzel sandwich intrigued me and it was love at first bite. The waitress told me that they brought this back from their menu from many years ago.

I have decided to recreate it at home. I am sure in the restaurant this is quickly deep fried but it works quite nicely just pan fried. I find that panko bread crumbs do not absorb as much oil as the regular bread crumbs.

I am pairing it with one of my favourite soups, wild mushroom. I foraged the mushrooms myself last fall and immediately tried them in this recipe. It has been stowed away in my freezer to warm a cold day. Dill pickles from the farmers' market completes my homey lunch.


Pork Schnitzel Sandwich
5 tbsp. olive oil, divided 75 mL
2 tbsp. sour cream 30 mL
2 tbsp. prepared horseradish 50 mL
1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
4 - 1/2 inch thick (3 cm) boneless pork chops, about 12 oz. 350 g
1/2 c. unbleached all purpose flour 125 mL
2 large eggs
1 c. panko breadcrumbs
4 crusty rolls, halved horizontally
4 romaine lettuce leaves, torn in half crosswise
Whisk 2 tablespoons (30 mL) oil, sour cream, and horseradish in small bowl. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
Heat 1tablespoon (15 mL) oil in heavy large skillet over medium high heat. Add onion and sauté until it softens, stirring often, about 8 minutes. Reduce heat to medium low and cook until onion is golden brown, stirring often, about 20 minutes. Transfer to bowl.
Horseradish sauce and onion can be made 1 day ahead. Cover separately and chill.

Place flour in a shallow bowl. Beat eggs in another shallow bowl. Place panko in third shallow bowl. Place a rack on rimmed baking sheet.
Place pork between 2 sheets of plastic wrap. Using flat side of meat tenderizer or mallet, pound to thickness of 1/4 inch (2 cm). Season pork with salt and pepper. Working with 1 pork chop at a time, dredge both sides in flour, shaking off excess; dip in eggs to coat. Transfer to panko and press to coat pork all over. Place on prepared rack. Can be made 1 hour ahead. Let stand at room temperature. 

Heat 2 tablespoons (30 mL) oil in heavy large skillet over medium high heat. Add pork to skillet and cook until golden brown and cooked through, about 3 minutes per side, adding more oil if needed. Drain on paper towels.
Spoon 2 tablespoons (30 mL) caramelized onion onto each bun bottom. Place pork, then top with lettuce. Spoon 1 rounded tablespoon (15 mL) horseradish sauce onto cut side of each roll top. Place roll tops on sandwiches and serve.

Wild Mushroom Soup
2 - 3 c. chicken broth 500 – 750 mL
3 leeks, well rinsed and dried
1 onion
1/4 c. unsalted butter 60 mL
3 tbsp. flour 45 mL
2 c. beef stock 500 mL
1 lb. cremini or brown mushrooms  400 g
1 oz. dried mixed wild mushrooms 30 g
Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Heavy cream
Fresh herbs such as chives or thyme for garnish, optional
Soak dried mushrooms in 1/2 cup (125 mL) hot water until soft. Save soaking water. Dice leeks, white part only, and onion and cook over medium heat in butter until soft. Add roughly chopped mushrooms, soaked dried mushrooms and continue to cook until the mushrooms are soft. Sprinkle with flour. Stir and cook 5 minutes.
Add reserved mushroom soaking liquid, chicken stock and beef stock. Cook for about 30 minutes or until mushrooms are thoroughly cooked. Cool. Puree in batches in a food processor. Return to pan to reheat and serve. Garnish with heavy cream and fresh herbs.

8.2.14

Parmesan Crisp Amuse Bouche

I have been watching Gold Medal Plates all afternoon. Just got the hankering to make a little amuse bouche to have with a glass of French chardonnay before going out for dinner tonight.

The recipe for the poached dried apricots is here.

Parmesan Crisps

block of parmesan cheese

Preheat oven to 350F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Grate half the cheese on the fine side of a box grater. Grate the other half on the coarser side. Mix together. Make little mounds of grated cheese about 2 inches apart.

Bake about 6 or 7 minutes at 350F until lightly browned. Remove from oven and let crisps cool on the baking sheet for 10 minutes. Serve warm or at room temperature.

❤︎ I Heart Apples ❤︎



Back in the early 1970's Canada adopted the Metric System of measures and a whole new era began in Canadian kitchens. At least that is what we felt back then. In the early 1980's the Canadian Home Economics Association took it upon themselves to write a cookbook embracing and showing leadership in using metric measures in the kitchen.

I can honestly say this is the only Canadian cookbook I have ever seen that is entirely in metric. I wonder if we actually believed our ovens would display Celsius?

We all know the outcome. Imperial measures are still primarily used in the kitchen. My volume measures such as cups and spoons are dual. My kitchen scale can be read in both Imperial and metric but the oven is solidly Imperial. Hence, the Celsius oven temperatures in the book are quite useless.

As I thumb through the recipes of each province I see common threads. Bread. We all have some traditional form of bread, quick bread and pancake. Apples. Every province with the exception of Newfoundland & Labrador and, if you can imagine, British Columbia have recipes using apples. My how times have changed.

We are in the midst of the Apple Month Taste Off showcasing the beautiful apples of British Columbia. Click on this link to find some great food porn and delicious recipes.

I am making an apple recipe that my Mom used to make quite often. We loved it. There is always a tug to update and modernize but I have decided to make it exactly as I remember it. We never had ice cream in the fridge freezer. We never had a sabayon or a vanilla custard. It is simply and deliciously an apple.

This is my contribution to the Canadian Food Experience. Check out the other bloggers cooking along.

Baked Cinnamon Apples
1 apple per person
cinnamon
brown sugar
raisins
chopped walnuts
unsalted butter

Core the apples and place in a buttered baking dish. Fill each apple with a mixture of brown sugar, raisins, and walnuts. Pack the filling firmly. Generously dust the apples with cinnamon.

Bake at 350F until tender and bubbling, about 30 minutes. Serve while warm.

5.2.14

A Menu Inspired by the Movies and Romance....Enchanted April


This month our Virtual Supper Club celebrates a wedding anniversary. Susan and her husband are celebrating 34 years of marriage. We join together in presenting a romantic dinner with dishes taken from our favourite romantic movie.

I am making the appetizer for this dinner. Enchanted April  is set in Italy in a castle overlooking the rich blue Mediterranean. I have seen this movie a number of times and never tire of the story. The romance is not only in the beauty of the setting but in the realizations of the women that they have love in their life. Their bold move brought love back into their lives in surprising ways. It is a recipe for happiness: four women, one medieval Italian castle, plenty of wisteria, and solitude as needed.

Susan, I wish you many more happy anniversaries. I hope the menu we create makes this special time even more special.

My appetizer is made with this very unique burrata cheese from Puglia in southern Italy. It is a fresh cheese made with a buffalo or cow mozarella outer shell filled with more mozarella and cream. When it is cut open the thickened cream oozes out. The result is delicious and decadent. It is best served at room temperature.

Susan's main dish is inspired by Lady and the Tramp's pasta scene. She is making Chicken Puttanesca

Jerry is bringing soup and takes inspiration from There is a Girl in My Soup. Check out his lovely French Onion Soup

Sandi's side dish is inspired by Sweet Home Alabama. What is more Alabama than Brown Rice Shrimp Jambalaya

Val's dessert is Italian inspired by the movie Under The Tuscan Sun. Her yummy Lemon Panna Cotta is a wonderful ending to this meal.


Burrata and Apricot Appetizer

burrata cheese
1 c. dried apricots
1 tbsp. brown sugar
1 vanilla bean
prosciutto
baby kale
poppy seed vinaigrette dressing

Place dried apricots and sugar in a heavy pan and with 1 cup with water. Simmer until plumped. Allow the apricots to brown as it simmers. Remove from heat and add vanilla bean, with seeds scraped out and pod cut into small pieces. Cool completely.

Plate the appetizer with a small bit of baby kale dressed with a poppy seed vinaigrette dressing. Top with half a slice of prosciutto topped with a stewed apricot. Drizzle with a bit of the apricot liquid around the plate. Add slice of burrata. Serve.




3.2.14

Einkorn Bread recipe


Making a good loaf of einkorn bread has eluded me until now. This is my third attempt to make a loaf with acceptable texture and tenderness and without adding white flour.

I read several web pages in search of a good recipe. What I didn't realize until now is that all einkorn flour is not the same. Many of the recipes I found were actually using 'white' einkorn flour. That simply means that the bran and germ of the kernel were not used. It is not 'whole grain'.

Remember that little tip for other grain flours like spelt and red fife. Another variable in the flours is the milling. Each mill has their own specifications. A coarser milled flour will not act the same a fine milled flour even with the same grain.

Another tip with einkorn is that as it is exposed to sunlight the batter darkens. It is best to cover your dough to limit exposure to light.

Find more information about einkorn on a previous post where I made a Steelhead Trout Tart.

Attempt #2 was visually appealing but so heavy and hard.
This was loaf #2. It looks great but it was heavy and hard with a very dense crumb. This is when I realized there were recipes for different types of flours. I mistakenly used a recipe for 'white' einkorn and the results were not good.

I do not have a picture of my first attempt. Let's just say it held promise as it came out of the oven but soon became a hard brick.





Whole Einkorn Bread

3 c. whole grain einkorn flour
1 1/2 c. water
1/2 tsp. instant yeast
1 tsp. fine salt
1 tbsp. lemon juice
1 tbsp. liquid honey

Mix flour, salt and yeast. Mix liquid ingredients in a large measuring cup before adding to the flour mixture. Add liquid ingredients to dry ingredients. Mix to incorporate all the flour. Cover tightly with plastic wrap or use a lidded bowl. Cover with a kitchen towel and ferment for 12 - 13 hours.

When ready to bake preheat a lidded cast iron pot in a 450F oven for 30 minutes. Bake in the preheated pot with the lid on for 30 minutes. Then remove the lid and continue to bake for 10 more minutes.

Remove from oven and from the pan. Cool for 1 hour before cutting.

1.2.14

Steelhead Trout Tart with Einkorn Crust


Please note update to the recipe below.

I have quite a stash of organic whole grain flours. During the summer market there is no time for experimentation. What better for a cold winter day than cooking something new. At the moment I am working with my einkorn flour.

Einkorn is an ancient variety of wheat. It is an original. It has not been hybridized. The gluten level is low. The flavour is nutty and rich.

The Healthy Home Economist summarizes beautifully

Einkorn is like most plants in that it is a diploid meaning it contains 2 sets of chromosomes.  About 2,000 years after einkorn wheat, emmer wheat was created by the hybridization of 2 wild grasses.  Consequently, emmer has 4 sets of chromosomes.  Kamut and Durum wheat are both descendents of emmer.
Spelt is the result of hybridization between cultivated emmer and another wild grass and so contains six sets of chromosomes.  Modern wheat is a descendent of spelt.
Note that while extensive hybridization of wheat has occurred over the millenia, there is currently no genetically modified wheat on the market.
As you can see, einkorn is the purest and most ancient form of wheat available as it only has 2 sets of chromosomes and is naturally very low in gluten!
- See more at: http://www.thehealthyhomeeconomist.com/the-4-reasons-why-im-switching-to-einkorn-wheat/#sthash.vfMXT8rx.dpuf
Einkorn is like most plants in that it is a diploid meaning it contains 2 sets of chromosomes.  About 2,000 years after einkorn wheat, emmer wheat was created by the hybridization of 2 wild grasses.  Consequently, emmer has 4 sets of chromosomes.  Kamut and Durum wheat are both descendents of emmer.
Spelt is the result of hybridization between cultivated emmer and another wild grass and so contains six sets of chromosomes.  Modern wheat is a descendent of spelt.
Note that while extensive hybridization of wheat has occurred over the millenia, there is currently no genetically modified wheat on the market.
As you can see, einkorn is the purest and most ancient form of wheat available as it only has 2 sets of chromosomes and is naturally very low in gluten!
- See more at: http://www.thehealthyhomeeconomist.com/the-4-reasons-why-im-switching-to-einkorn-wheat/#sthash.vfMXT8rx.dpuf

"Einkorn is like most plants in that it is a diploid meaning it contains 2 sets of chromosomes.  About 2,000 years after einkorn wheat, emmer wheat was created by the hybridization of 2 wild grasses.  Consequently, emmer has 4 sets of chromosomes.  Kamut and Durum wheat are both descendents of emmer. Spelt is the result of hybridization between cultivated emmer and another wild grass.
While extensive hybridization of wheat has occurred over the millenia, there is currently no genetically modified wheat on the market.
As you can see, einkorn is the purest and most ancient form of wheat available as it only has 2 sets of chromosomes and is naturally very low in gluten."

Steelhead Trout Tart with a Savory Einkorn Herbed Crust

In this recipe I have used my housemade steelhead trout gravlax. A purchased smoked salmon would work equally well.
 
For the Crust:
  • 1 1/2 cups  einkorn flour
  • 1/2 tsp. sea salt
  • 2 tbsp. fresh green onions, finely chopped
  • 1/2 tsp. dried thyme
  • 6 tbsp. unsalted butter, plus more to grease pan
  • 4 tbsp. ice water, plus more if necessary

For the Filling:
  • 1 tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 medium leek, pale green and white parts only, rinsed and thinly-sliced
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • 1 c. whole milk
  • 3 large eggs
  • 3 tbsp. capers, rinsed
  • sea salt, to taste
  • few grinds freshly-ground black pepper
  • oz.4  steelhead trout gravlax, pulled apart into small pieces
  1. Butter a 10 inch tart pan with a removable bottom.
    A few years ago I was visiting a friend in Atlanta. Upon opening her refrigerator I saw butter wrappers had been saved. This reminds me of my growing up. Now I save my butter wrappers to grease pans.
  2.  Preheat the oven to 375° F.
  3.  Add the flour, salt, green onions and thyme to a medium mixing bowl. Using a pastry blender or your finger tips, work the butter into the dry ingredients.

  4.  Add the ice water slowly and stir with a fork until the dough starts to come together and look like wet sand. Test to see if it’s done by gently squeezing a small piece between your fingers: you’re looking for it to hold together and not crumble away. If it seems too crumbly still, add more water, 1 teaspoon at a time.
    Roll as thinly as possible. This makes a very crispy pastry. I prefer to use parchment paper than flour on the counter top. The pastry is not so dry.
  5.  Roll the dough between two sheets of parchment to 1/4 inch thick. Roll out into a 12-inch circle and fit gently into the pan. Let rest for 15 minutes. Trim away any excess and save the pastry to make crackers. There is no need to dock this pastry. It does not puff up and the holes only allow for leakage of the filling. There is some shrinkage upon baking.
  6. RECIPE UPDATE: Because there is shrinkage during baking I have decided it would be better to not trim the pastry. Simply fold it back and trim with scissors and leave it at least 1 inch long all around. It can be trimmed after baking if necessary.
    Carefully press the pastry into the pan.

    Use the rolling pin to trim the pastry.
  7.  Place pan on a small baking sheet. Bake until golden brown, 25 minutes. Set aside while you prepare the filling.
  8.  In a small sauté pan over medium heat, warm the olive oil until shimmering and sauté the sliced leek until soft, about 5 minutes. Add the garlic and sauté for additional 1 minute. Remove from heat and set aside.
  9. In a medium bowl, whisk together the milk, eggs, capers, salt and pepper.
  10. Spoon the leek and garlic mixture on top of the crust and lay the pieces of salmon across the top evenly. Then pour the egg mixture on top.
  11. Set oven at 350F and bake for 25-30 minutes or until the filling is set. Let cool for 15-20 minutes before slicing. Serve warm or at room temperature.
Roll excess dough very thinly, cut into crackers, dock and top with fleur de sel. Bake 7-9 minutes.